Contact staff vs. Regular staff: What should a beginner choose? 04/15/2025

Flow arts is a world of movement, improvisation, and self-expression through various objects. One of the most popular tools in this world is the staff. But before buying your first prop, it’s important to understand the difference between a contact staff and a regular spinning staff.

Let’s break down the key differences, benefits, and characteristics of each, so you can make the right choice.



What Is a Staff?

A staff is a spinning prop similar to a juggling stick or baton. It's used to create visual patterns, tricks, and dance-like movement. There are many types of staffs, but they generally fall into two main categories:

  • » Regular Spinning Staff / The weight is usually in the range of ~350–800g (12–28 oz)

  • » Contact Staff / The weight is usually in the range of ~850g–1.1kg (30–40 oz)


Regular Staff: Hand-Controlled Spinning

Main Features:

  • » Controlled mainly with your hands
  • » Uses spins, isolations, anti-spins, and dance elements
  • » Often draws from martial arts and baton twirling
  • » Focus on speed, symmetry, and precision

Pros:

  • » More intuitive for beginners
  • » Easier to learn basic tricks
  • » Less demanding in terms of size and weight
  • » Ideal for those who want dynamic, fast-paced control
  • » Some techniques that require flexibility and hand coordination can be learned faster than with contact staff.

Cons:

  • » Limited in body contact based movement

Contact Staff: Balance and Body Flow

Main Features:

  • » Staff rolls over your body (shoulders, arms, back, neck, etc.) without being held
  • » Relies on balance, gravity, and momentum
  • » Movements look fluid and mesmerizing, as if the staff moves on its own

Special Characteristics:

  • » Usually heavier and longer than a regular staff
  • » Center of balance is exactly in the middle
  • » Often wrapped with silicone or grippy rubber for better contact

Pros:

  • » Highly visual and smooth movements
  • » Deep connection with body awareness and flow
  • » Allows for unique tricks that can’t be done with hand spinning

Cons:

  • » Harder to learn at first — requires patience and sensitivity.
  • » Even a one single trick can be difficult to learn and may require hours of practice and hundreds of attempts. Special tutorials with tips highly recommended
  • » Needs more physical space for practice
  • » May be difficult to grasp the mechanics initially


Which One Should a Beginner Choose?

It depends on your goals and personal style:

If you want to... Recommended Option
Learn fast and controlled hand spins Regular Spinning Staff
Explore body balance and contact flow Contact Staff
Start with simple tricks and progress quickly Regular Spinning Staff
Develop a meditative, fluid movement style Contact Staff
Eventually learn both styles Start with regular staff, then move to contact


Recommended Staff Length for Beginners

A good starting point for most beginners is to choose a staff that is approximately 20 cm (about 8 inches) shorter than your height. This provides a balanced feel for both control and flow. For light-weight spinning staffs, especially when focusing on fast or tech-style spinning, a shorter option — around 30 cm (12 inches) less than your height — can also be suitable.

A deviation of ±5 cm (2 inches) from these guidelines is generally acceptable and won’t significantly affect learning or comfort. Keep in mind that personal preference plays a big role — some artists intentionally choose staffs outside standard sizes to match their unique style, movement, or aesthetics.


Conclusion

There’s no “better” or “worse” choice — just different paths in flow arts. If you enjoy fast-paced, precise spinning, start with a regular staff. If you’re drawn to fluidity, balance, and body movement, go with a contact staff.

Or maybe you'll fall in love with both styles — and that’s totally fine too! The most important thing is to enjoy the journey, keep practicing, and find your unique expression in the flow.